Fes, Morocco’s cultural and spiritual capital, is a city that seems frozen in time yet bursting with life. With its winding alleys, historical landmarks, vibrant souks, and mouthwatering cuisine, Fes offers travelers a deeply immersive experience. Whether you’re stepping into its ancient Medina, exploring nearby adventures like Marrakech desert tours, or soaking in modern Moroccan culture, the city is a treasure trove of unforgettable moments.
This guide uncovers the 10 best things to do in Fes, Morocco, ensuring you make the most of your visit to this enchanting city.
Wander Through the Ancient Medina of Fes (Fes el-Bali)
The Medina of Fes el-Bali, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is the heartbeat of the city. It’s one of the world’s largest car-free urban areas, with a maze of alleys, bustling markets, and ancient buildings that tell a story of a bygone era. Every turn reveals something extraordinary, from hidden courtyards to ornate doorways.
Key Attractions in Fes el-Bali
- Al Quaraouiyine University: Established in 859 AD, it’s recognized as the world’s oldest continuously operating university. Its library and mosque are stunning examples of Islamic architecture.
- Bou Inania Madrasa: This 14th-century religious school is renowned for its intricate zellij tilework and wood-carved interiors.
- Chouara Tanneries: Watch the fascinating yet pungent process of leather production at these vibrant dye pits.
Marvel at the Gates of the Royal Palace (Dar al-Makhzen)
Though you cannot enter the Royal Palace, its majestic gates are among the most photographed landmarks in Morocco. The massive brass doors, framed by intricate zellij mosaics and carved cedar wood, are a testament to Moroccan artistry.
Delve Into the Mellah: The Jewish Quarter
The Mellah of Fes offers a fascinating glimpse into the city’s Jewish heritage. This district, established in the 15th century, includes landmarks like the Ibn Danan Synagogue and the Jewish Cemetery, which highlight the coexistence of cultures in Morocco’s past.
Indulge in Moroccan Cuisine
Fes is a paradise for food lovers, offering an array of flavors that reflect Morocco’s culinary heritage. Whether you’re savoring street food or dining in an elegant Riad, Fes will tantalize your taste buds.
Must-Try Dishes
- B’stilla: A flaky pastry filled with spiced pigeon meat, almonds, and a dusting of powdered sugar.
- Harira Soup: A hearty tomato and lentil soup often served during Ramadan.
- Traditional Tagines: Lamb with prunes, chicken with preserved lemons, and vegetable medleys.
Shop Till You Drop in the Souks
Fes is renowned for its bustling souks, where you can find everything from handcrafted goods to exotic spices. Navigating these markets is an adventure in itself, with sights, sounds, and smells that will captivate your senses.
What to Buy in Fes
- Leather goods: Fes is known for high-quality leather products made in its tanneries.
- Traditional ceramics: Intricately designed plates and tiles are popular souvenirs.
- Moroccan spices: Ras el hanout, saffron, and preserved lemons are must-haves.
Explore the Marinid Tombs
Perched atop a hill overlooking Fes, the Marinid Tombs date back to the 14th century and provide breathtaking panoramic views of the city. It’s an ideal spot for photography, especially at sunrise or sunset.
Relax in a Traditional Hammam
Pamper yourself with a visit to a traditional Moroccan hammam (bathhouse). These spas offer treatments like scrubs with black soap, massages, and steam baths, leaving you refreshed and rejuvenated.
Visit the Batha Museum
Housed in a 19th-century palace, the Batha Museum showcases a remarkable collection of Moroccan arts, crafts, and traditional artifacts. The Andalusian garden within the museum grounds is a serene retreat.
Experience the Fes Festival of World Sacred Music
If you’re lucky enough to visit in June, don’t miss this globally celebrated festival. It features performances by artists from around the world, blending traditional and contemporary music in magical settings.
Day Trips from Fes
Fes serves as a perfect base for exploring nearby attractions.
Popular Day Trips
- Marrakech: Another imperial city with its own historical landmarks. Fes to Marrakech tour is very popular.
- Volubilis: Ancient Roman ruins featuring well-preserved mosaics.
- Ifrane and the Middle Atlas Mountains: Known as “Little Switzerland,” Ifrane is a peaceful retreat with scenic beauty.
FAQs
What makes Fes unique compared to other Moroccan cities?
Fes is the cultural and spiritual heart of Morocco, home to the world’s oldest university, a bustling Medina, and an unspoiled sense of history.
What is the best time to visit Fes?
The best time to visit is during spring (March to May) or autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild and the Medina is lively but not overcrowded.
How do I navigate the Medina of Fes?
The Medina is a maze, so hiring a local guide is highly recommended for first-time visitors. They’ll ensure you don’t miss hidden gems.
Is Fes suitable for solo travelers?
Yes, Fes is generally safe for solo travelers, and its vibrant culture makes it an enriching destination for those traveling alone.
What should I pack for a trip to Fes?
Pack modest clothing, comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen, and a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated.
What language is spoken in Fes?
Moroccan Arabic (Darija) is the main language, but many locals also speak French, and some in tourist areas speak English.
